Pack Size: 20, 100, 300
Year: 2026
Accepted Scientific Name: Mammillaria prolifera (Mill.) Haw.
Common Name: Texas Nipple Cactus
Origin and Habitat:
Mammillaria prolifera has a broad natural distribution extending from southern Texas through Mexico and parts of the Caribbean. It inhabits rocky slopes, dry woodlands, limestone outcrops, and open scrublands, often growing in shallow pockets of well-drained soil. These environments experience warm temperatures, seasonal rainfall, and extended dry periods. The species is highly adaptable and commonly forms dense colonies through the production of numerous offsets, allowing it to spread across suitable rocky habitats.
Description:
Mammillaria prolifera is a small, freely branching cactus that develops dense clusters of rounded to short cylindrical stems approximately 1–3" tall and 1–2" in diameter. Each stem is covered with numerous fine radial spines, ranging from creamy white to golden yellow, accompanied by darker central spines. Mature plants produce small, creamy-white to pale yellow flowers around the crowns during spring and summer. Bright red, elongated fruits frequently follow flowering and provide additional ornamental interest. Its compact growth and prolific offset production make it an attractive container specimen.
Cultivation:
Zone: 9–11; protect from prolonged freezing.
Temperature: Optimal growth at 18–30 °C. Maintain winter temperatures above 5 °C.
Growth Rate: Moderate to fast, producing numerous offsets.
Soil: A fast-draining mixture containing pumice, fine gravel, and moderate organic matter.
Watering: Water regularly during active growth, allowing the medium to dry between waterings. Reduce substantially in winter.
Fertilizing: Apply diluted cactus fertilizer every 2–3 weeks during active growth.
Light: Bright light to partial sun.
Pests and Diseases: Mealybugs, scale insects, spider mites, and root rot.
Germination Info:
Temperature: 27 °C.
Surface Sown: Yes. Press seeds lightly onto the growing medium.
Germination Time: Approximately 7–21 days.
Moisture: Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging.
Light: Bright, indirect light.
After Germination: Gradually increase ventilation and introduce brighter light as seedlings establish.
