Pot Size:10"
Accepted Scientific Name: Fouquieria diguetii (Tiegh.) I.M.Johnst.
Origin and Habitat
Fouquieria diguetii, commonly known as Baja Ocotillo, is native to the Baja California Peninsula and adjacent islands of northwestern Mexico. It inhabits hot, arid desert environments, growing on rocky slopes, gravelly washes, and exposed hillsides in exceptionally well-drained soils. Rainfall is limited and highly seasonal. Like other members of the Fouquieriaceae, the plant is strongly adapted to drought and can rapidly produce foliage following periods of moisture.
Description
Baja Ocotillo is an unusual woody succulent shrub characterized by long, slender, upright to arching stems covered with short spines and small green leaves. As seen in our specimen, established plants develop a distinctive sculptural, branching form with attractive greyish stems and compact rounded foliage. Leaves may be shed during extended dry periods and quickly reappear following watering or seasonal rainfall. Mature plants can eventually reach approximately 8–15 feet tall in favourable climates. Clusters of tubular red to orange-red flowers are produced toward the ends of mature stems, providing a striking contrast against the green foliage.
Cultivation
Zone: 10–11
Temperature: Best at 15–32°C during active growth; protect from frost and prolonged temperatures below 5°C.
Growth Rate: Moderate under warm, bright conditions; growth is closely associated with moisture and seasonal conditions.
Soil: Extremely well-drained mineral-rich cactus and succulent mix with generous pumice.
Watering: Water thoroughly during active growth, allowing the soil to dry between waterings. Reduce substantially during cool weather or dormancy. Seasonal leaf drop during dry periods is normal.
Fertilizing: Feed lightly with a diluted low-nitrogen fertilizer during periods of active growth.
Light: Full sun to very bright light. Acclimate greenhouse-grown plants gradually to intense outdoor sun.
Pests and Diseases: Generally resilient. Watch for scale, mealybugs, spider mites, and root rot caused by prolonged wet soil.
Propagation
Primarily propagated from seed. Seedlings should be grown warm and bright in a highly porous medium. Stem cuttings may also be possible, although seed propagation generally produces vigorous plants with naturally developed root systems.