Pot Size: 3.5"
Accepted Scientific Name: Crassula ovata ‘Sunset’
Origin and Habitat
Crassula ovata and its cultivars originate from South Africa’s Eastern Cape, where plants grow on rocky slopes, well-drained granite outcrops, and sparse scrubland with intense sun exposure. These habitats experience long dry periods, mild winters, and strong seasonal light that influences leaf colouration. ‘Sunset,’ a cultivated variegated form, develops its red, yellow, and green tones in response to similar environmental conditions—bright light, cool nights, and low water availability. In cultivation, it exhibits stronger colour and compact growth when provided with the same combination of high light, sharp drainage, and warm, dry conditions.
Description
Crassula ovata ‘Sunset’ forms branching shrub-like plants with thick, woody stems and fleshy, oval leaves variegated in gold, cream, and green, often bordered by vivid red edges in bright light. Plants typically reach 12–24 inches tall and 10–18 inches wide in containers, developing a tree-like form over time. Leaves are smooth, glossy, and heavily succulent. Flowers appear in late fall to winter as clusters of tiny, star-shaped, pale pink to white blooms.
Cultivation
Zone: Suitable for Zones 9–11.
Temperature: Prefers 10–28°C; protect from temperatures below 2–4°C.
Growth Rate: Moderate, increasing in warm, bright conditions.
Soil: Use a sharply draining mix with high pumice content to prevent water retention and support aeration.
Watering: Water moderately during active growth; reduce significantly in winter when growth slows. Allow soil to dry between waterings.
Fertilizing: Feed with diluted low-nitrogen fertilizer every 2–3 weeks during active growth.
Light: Provide bright light to full sun for strong variegation and red leaf margins. Indoors, place in the brightest location to maintain compact growth.
Pests and Diseases: Watch for mealybugs, aphids, scale, and root rot from excess moisture. Ensure airflow and avoid overwatering.
Propagation
Propagation is easy by stem cuttings or leaf cuttings. Allow all cut surfaces to callus before planting for reliable rooting.
